Simple and Compound Interest Calculator

Calculate simple or compound interest and compare the two.

Principal
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Interest
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  Principal  Interest

Simple vs compound, year by year

Year Simple interest Compound interest
Important notice

This is an estimate for planning and learning. It is not financial advice. Your lender or bank may calculate interest differently, for example by counting actual days or using a reducing balance on a loan. The compounding option only applies to compound interest. Confirm the figures with them before you decide.

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Free simple and compound interest calculator

Work out the interest on a loan, a deposit or an investment, and compare simple interest with compound interest side by side. Enter the amount, the yearly rate and the time, and see the interest, the total amount and a year-by-year table. For compound interest you can choose how often the interest is added: yearly, half-yearly, quarterly, monthly or daily.

How to use the interest calculator

  1. Choose Simple interest or Compound interest.
  2. Enter the amount (the principal) in rupees.
  3. Enter the annual interest rate in percent.
  4. Enter the time in years and months.
  5. For compound interest, pick how often the interest is compounded.
  6. Click Calculate.

The formulas

Simple interest is SI = P × r × t ÷ 100, where P is the principal, r is the annual rate in percent and t is the time in years. The total is P + SI. Compound interest gives A = P × (1 + r ÷ (100 × n))n × t, where n is the number of times the interest is compounded each year. The compound interest is A − P.

Worked example

On ₹1,00,000 at 8% a year for 3 years, simple interest is ₹24,000 and the total is ₹1,24,000. With compound interest added yearly, the total is about ₹1,25,971, so the interest is about ₹25,971. Compounded quarterly it is about ₹1,26,824, and compounded monthly about ₹1,27,024. Compound interest earns more because each period's interest also earns interest.

Simple or compound: which applies to you

  • Simple interest is common on some short personal loans and informal lending, and on the interest part of many school and textbook problems.
  • Compound interest is common on bank deposits, savings, and most investments.
  • Always check the terms of your own loan or deposit. Lenders may use other methods, such as reducing balance on loans. For loan instalments, use the EMI calculator.

Runs entirely in your browser

The calculation happens on your device. Nothing you type is sent to our servers. If you are comparing deposits, also try the FD calculator, or use the percentage calculator for quick percentage maths.

Important notice

This is an estimate for planning and learning. It is not financial advice, and your lender or bank may calculate interest differently, for example by counting actual days. Confirm the figures with them before you decide. SR Infobiz accepts no liability for decisions made only on the basis of this tool.

Need a custom calculator or tool built for your business? Get in touch with SR Infobiz.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula for simple interest?

Simple interest = principal × rate × time ÷ 100, with the rate in percent a year and the time in years. The total is the principal plus the interest.

What is the formula for compound interest?

Amount = P × (1 + r ÷ (100 × n))^(n × t), where n is the compounding periods a year. The compound interest is the amount minus the principal.

What is the difference between simple and compound interest?

Simple interest is worked out only on the original amount. Compound interest is worked out on the amount plus the interest already added, so it grows faster.

How do I choose the compounding frequency?

Use the one in your deposit or loan terms. Yearly is the usual textbook default, and many Indian banks compound deposit interest quarterly.

Can I enter months as well as years?

Yes. Enter the years and the extra months. For example, 2 years and 6 months is treated as 2.5 years.

Will my lender calculate it the same way?

Not always. Lenders may count actual days or use reducing balance. Treat this as an estimate and confirm with them.

Are my numbers sent to your servers?

No. The calculation runs in your browser, and nothing you enter is uploaded.

Is this interest calculator free?

Yes. It is free to use, with no registration.

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